SENSE IT Curriculum Overview
SENSE IT is comprised of four modules which can be inserted into any standard STEM course (such as mathematics, chemistry, general science, physics, environmental science, and computer science). The Sensor development (Module 1) requires students to design and construct temperature sensors. Students use a multimeter to measure sensor output and devise experiments to estimate the accuracy, repeatability and sensitivity of their devices. The Sensor deployment and data gathering (Module 2) requires students to integrate their sensors (temperature, turbidity, conductivity or depth) with a microprocessor (LEGO NXT programmable brick), and write simple programs to gather, analyze and transmit sensed environmental data. Students then deploy their sensor system to make measurements of their local environment. They then plot and analyze these data. Students are required to consider optimal sensor placement issues. The Sharing data across observatories (Module 3) provides an overarching framework for all the modules by exposing students to the burgeoning field of environmental observatories, and the ongoing transformation in environmental sensing (from the discrete sampling methods of the past to the continuous, in situ monitoring methods that are now emerging in the field). The Water quality investigation (Module 4) requires students to investigate various water quality parameters and assess the quality and overall health of the local river, lake or stream. After gathering a discrete data set, they investigate potential water quality issues in their region.
Module 1
Core lessons
- Lesson 1: Sensors and the environment
(Introduction, PowerPoint)
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word) - Lesson 2: Introduction to electricity
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, Word)
(Graph, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Worksheet, Word) - Lesson 3: Temperature vs. resistance characteristics of a thermistor
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, Word)
(Graph, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Worksheet, Word) - Lesson 4: Potential dividers
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, Word)
(Graph, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Worksheet, Word) - Lesson 5: Building a linear temperature sensor
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, Word)
(Graph 5a, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Graph 5b, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Worksheet, Word)
Add-on subject lessons
- Add-on math lesson: Simultaneous equations
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Worksheet, Word) - Add-on environmental science lesson: Water quality and temperature
(Site Characterization Worksheet, PDF)
(Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Worksheet, Word) - Add-on lesson: Soldering practice
(Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
Module 2
Core lessons
- Lesson 1: Connecting a thermistor to the NXT computer
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, Word)
(Graph 1a, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Graph 1b, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Worksheet, Word) - Lesson 2: Programming the NXT to measure and display sensor signals
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, Word)
(Worksheet, Word) - Lesson 3: Performing mathematical operations on sensor data
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, Word)
(Graph, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Worksheet, Word) - Lesson 4: Linear approximation and calibration of the temperature sensor
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Graph, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Worksheet, Word) - Lesson 5: Programming a calibrated temperature sensor
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word), (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, Word)
(Graph 5a, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Graph 5b, Excel), (With value, Excel), (No value, Excel)
(Worksheet, Word)
Add-on subject lessons
- Add-on lesson: programming NXT
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word); (Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, Word)
(Worksheet, Word) - Add-on lesson: datalogging
(Student, PDF), (Student, Word) - Add-on lesson: NXT cable making
(Teacher, PDF) - Understanding Resistor Color Codes
(PDF), (Word)
- Conductivity
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word)
(Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, PDF), (Images, Word)
(Graph, PDF) - Turbidity
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word)
(Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, PDF), (Images, Word)
(Graph, PDF) - Depth
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word)
(Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Images, PDF), (Images, Word)
Module 3
- Lesson 1: Water as a resource
(PDF), (Word) - Lesson 2: Water quality
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word)
(Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Temperature fact sheet, PDF), (Temperature fact sheet, Word)
(Conductivity fact sheet, PDF), (Conductivity fact sheet, Word)
(Dissolved oxygen fact sheet, PDF), (Dissolved oxygen fact sheet, Word)
(Turbidity fact sheet, PDF), (Turbidity fact sheet, Word)
(Nutrients fact sheet, PDF), (Nutrients fact sheet, Word) - Lesson 3: Environmental justice
(PDF), (Word)
(Case studies, PDF), (Case studies, Word) - Lesson 4: Environmental engineering
(PDF), (Word)
(Career info, PDF), (Career info, Word) - Lesson 5: Sensor development
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word)
(Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(Worksheet, PDF), (Worksheet, Word) - Lesson 6: Sensor networks
(PDF) (Word) - Lesson 7: Math
(Student, PDF), (Student, Word)
(How math makes the world go round, PDF)
(How math makes the world go round, Word) - Lesson 8: Independent Water Quality Investigation
(Teacher, Word)
Module 4
- Lesson 1: Wireless sensor networks
(Teacher, PDF), (Teacher, Word)
(Images, PDF), (Images, Word) - Lesson 2: Connecting two NXTs via bluetooth
(Teacher, Word)
(Images, PDF), (Images, Word) - Lesson 3: Building a distributed sensor network
(Teacher, Word)
(Images, PDF), (Images, Word)